Coronary Angioplasty Cost in India
Coronary angioplasty, also known as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), is a minimally invasive procedure used to open blocked or narrowed coronary arteries, which supply blood to the heart muscle. This procedure helps to restore normal blood flow to the heart, relieve symptoms such as chest pain (angina), and reduce the risk of a heart attack.
Why It's Done
Coronary angioplasty is performed to:
- Treat blockages in the coronary arteries caused by coronary artery disease (CAD).
- Alleviate symptoms of heart disease such as chest pain and shortness of breath.
- Improve heart function.
- Reduce the risk of heart attack and other heart-related complications.
How much does Coronary Angioplasty Cost in India?
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- Bare metal stent (BMS) Cost - 3000 to 4,000 USD
- Drug-eluting stent (DES) Cost – 4000 to 5000 USD
- Hotel Cost Near Hospital - starting from 18 to 50 USD (as per hotel services)
- Food Cost - starting from 20 to 30 USD (per day)
- Miscellaneous cost - 20 USD (per day).
- It's a rough estimate; final treatment will plan after the fresh evaluation reports.
- The coronary angioplasty surgery cost in India can vary as per the diagnosis, patient's conditions, cardiac surgeon experience, hospital facilities, and city.
- To make an appointment, learn more about angioplasty, read below information, or call / WhatsApp/ our experts answer at +91 9871167092
The Procedure
- Preparation: The patient receives a sedative and local anesthesia at the catheter insertion site. The patient remains awake but relaxed during the procedure.
- Catheter Insertion: A thin, flexible tube called a catheter is inserted into a blood vessel, usually in the groin (femoral artery) or wrist (radial artery). The catheter is guided through the blood vessels to the coronary arteries using fluoroscopy (X-ray imaging).
- Balloon Inflation: Once the catheter reaches the blockage, a smaller catheter with a balloon at its tip is threaded through the first catheter to the site of the blockage. The balloon is then inflated, which compresses the plaque against the artery walls, widening the artery.
- Stent Placement: In many cases, a stent (a small, wire mesh tube) is placed in the artery during the angioplasty. The stent is mounted on the balloon catheter and expands when the balloon is inflated. It remains in place to keep the artery open after the balloon is deflated and removed.
- Completion: The catheter and balloon are removed, and the insertion site is closed. The procedure typically takes between 30 minutes to a few hours, depending on the complexity of the blockages.
Types of Stents
- Bare-Metal Stents (BMS): Simple metal stents that hold the artery open.
- Drug-Eluting Stents (DES): Coated with medication that helps prevent the artery from becoming blocked again by inhibiting cell proliferation.
Recovery
Recovery from coronary angioplasty is relatively quick:
- Hospital Stay: Most patients stay in the hospital for one to two days.
- Activity: Patients are generally advised to avoid strenuous activity for a week. They can usually return to work and normal activities within a week, depending on their overall health and the nature of their work.
Risks and Complications
While coronary angioplasty is generally safe, potential risks and complications include:
- Bleeding or infection at the catheter insertion site
- Damage to blood vessels
- Blood clots
- Heart attack
- Re-narrowing of the artery (restenosis)
- Kidney damage from the contrast dye used during the procedure
Conclusion
Coronary angioplasty is an effective and minimally invasive procedure for treating blocked coronary arteries. It offers quick symptom relief and reduces the risk of heart attacks, making it a valuable option for patients with coronary artery disease. However, long-term success depends on lifestyle modifications and adherence to medical advice.
