Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Cost in India
What is Pediatric Cardiac Surgery?
Pediatric cardiac surgery involves surgical procedures to correct congenital (present at birth) and acquired heart conditions in infants, children, and adolescents. These surgeries can address structural heart defects, repair valves, correct blood flow issues, and more, aiming to improve the heart's function and the child's quality of life.
Indications for Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
Pediatric cardiac surgery is typically indicated for:
- Congenital Heart Defects: Such as atrial septal defect (ASD), ventricular septal defect (VSD), tetralogy of Fallot, transposition of the great arteries, and hypoplastic left heart syndrome.
- Acquired Heart Conditions: Like rheumatic heart disease, cardiomyopathy, or heart infections (endocarditis).
- Arrhythmias: Severe or life-threatening irregular heart rhythms that cannot be managed with medication alone.
- Heart Failure: Conditions causing severe heart dysfunction that may require surgical intervention.
How much does Pediatric Cardiac Surgery cost in India?
- Looking for Pediatric Cardiac Surgery cost in India with the Best Pediatric Heart Surgeon in India at top pediatric heart hospital at an affordable cost in different cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, and Bangalore?
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- Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Cost in India: starting from 4000 to 9000 USD
- Atrial Septal Defect repair (ASD Closer) Cost: starting from 4000 to 6,000 USD
- Atrioventricular Septal Defect (AVSD) Cost: starting from 6,000 to 7,000 USD
- Tricuspid valve repair Surgery (TVR) Cost: starting from 6,000 to 7,000 USD
- Hotel Cost Near Hospital - starting from 18 to 50 USD (as per hotel services)
- Food Cost - starting from 20 to 30 USD (per day)
- Miscellaneous cost - 20 USD (per day).
- It's only rough estimate, final treatment will plan after the fresh evaluation reports.
- In India, the pediatric open heart surgery cost can vary as per the diagnosis, patient's conditions, cardiac surgeon experience, hospital facilities, and city.
- To make an appointment, learn more about heart disorders, read the below information, or call / WhatsApp/ Viber - our experts to answer at +91 9871167092
Types of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
- Open-Heart Surgery: Involves opening the chest and using a heart-lung machine to maintain circulation while the heart is repaired.
- Examples: Repairing or closing septal defects, repairing heart valves, or correcting complex congenital heart defects.
- Closed-Heart Surgery: Performed without the use of a heart-lung machine, often through smaller incisions.
- Examples: Coarctation of the aorta repair, certain procedures to place or adjust shunts.
- Minimally Invasive Surgery: Utilizes smaller incisions and specialized instruments, sometimes aided by robotic systems.
- Examples: Certain valve repairs or ASD closures.
- Interventional Cardiology Procedures: Though not traditional surgery, these catheter-based techniques can correct some heart defects.
- Examples: Balloon angioplasty, stent placement, and device closures of septal defects.
Preparation for Surgery
- Medical Evaluation: Comprehensive assessments including echocardiograms, ECGs, chest X-rays, MRI or CT scans, and possibly cardiac catheterization.
- Preoperative Instructions: May include fasting, medication adjustments, and specific instructions regarding hygiene and hospital stay.
- Psychological Preparation: Support for both the child and family, including explanations of the procedure and postoperative care expectations.
The Surgical Procedure
- Anesthesia: General anesthesia is administered to ensure the child is unconscious and pain-free.
- Incision: The type and location depend on the procedure; common incisions include median sternotomy (along the chest) or smaller incisions for minimally invasive approaches.
- Repair: Depending on the defect, surgeons may repair holes in the heart, reconstruct or replace valves, widen arteries, or perform other necessary corrections.
- Completion: The surgical area is closed, and the child is carefully monitored as they wake up from anesthesia.
Postoperative Care
- Intensive Care Unit (ICU): Initial recovery usually takes place in the ICU for close monitoring of heart function, breathing, and wound healing.
- Pain Management: Essential to ensure comfort and facilitate recovery.
- Activity Restrictions: Initially, activity may be limited, with gradual reintroduction of normal activities as the child heals.
- Follow-Up Appointments: Regular check-ups to monitor heart function and overall health, adjust medications, and assess recovery.
Risks of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
While pediatric cardiac surgery can be life-saving, it carries risks such as:
- Infection
- Bleeding or blood clots
- Arrhythmias
- Stroke
- Reactions to anesthesia
- Long-term complications related to the specific heart condition or surgical procedure
Benefits of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
The primary benefits include:
- Improved heart function and blood circulation.
- Enhanced quality of life and physical development.
- Increased lifespan and reduced risk of future heart-related issues.
- Ability to participate in normal childhood activities and improved overall health.
Living After Surgery
- Long-Term Follow-Up: Essential for monitoring heart health, growth, and development.
- Lifestyle Adjustments: Depending on the specific heart condition and surgery, some lifestyle adjustments may be necessary.
- Psychosocial Support: Important for addressing any emotional or psychological impacts of living with a heart condition or having undergone surgery.
Summary
Pediatric cardiac surgery is a crucial intervention for children with congenital or acquired heart conditions. It offers significant improvements in heart function, quality of life, and overall health. Despite potential risks, the advancements in surgical techniques and postoperative care have made these procedures highly effective and often life-saving. Regular follow-up and comprehensive care are essential for ensuring the best outcomes for pediatric heart patients.
