LUNG CANCER TREATMENT COST IN INDIA
Lung cancer is one of the most common and serious types of cancer, primarily caused by smoking, although it can also occur in non-smokers. It originates in the lungs, where cells begin to grow uncontrollably.
How much does Lung Cancer Treatment Cost in India?
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- Lobectomy surgery Cost: Starting from 7,000 to 15,000 USD
- Radiation Therapy Cost: Starting from 3,800 to 5800 USD
- Chemotherapy Cost: Starting from 300 to 600 USD (per cycle depending on drug choice)
- Lung transplant surgery cost in India (If needed): starting from 32,000 to 40,000 USD
- Medicine Cost for a lifetime: 200 to 300 USD (per month).
- Hotel Cost Near Hospital - starting from 18 to 50 USD (as per hotel services)
- Food Cost - starting from 20 to 30 USD (per day)
- Miscellaneous cost - 20 USD (per day).
- It's an only rough estimate, final treatment will plan after the fresh evaluation reports.
- In India, Lung Cancer Treatment Cost can vary as per the diagnosis, patient conditions, surgeon experience, Implant quality, hospital facilities, and city.
- To make an appointment, learn more about lungs cancer, read below information, or call / WhatsApp/ Viber - our experts to answer at +91-9871167092.
Types of Lung Cancer
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC): The most common type, accounting for about 85% of cases. It includes:
- Adenocarcinoma: Begins in mucus-producing cells and is the most common type in non-smokers.
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Starts in the flat cells lining the inside of the lungs and is often linked to smoking.
- Large Cell Carcinoma: Can appear in any part of the lung and tends to grow and spread quickly.
- Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC): Less common, making up about 15% of cases. It grows and spreads faster than NSCLC and is strongly associated with smoking.
Symptoms
- Persistent cough that worsens over time
- Coughing up blood or rust-colored sputum
- Chest pain that worsens with deep breathing, coughing, or laughing
- Hoarseness
- Loss of appetite and unexplained weight loss
- Shortness of breath
- Fatigue or weakness
- Recurring infections such as bronchitis and pneumonia
- New onset of wheezing
Risk Factors
- Smoking: The leading cause of lung cancer, including exposure to secondhand smoke.
- Radon Gas: A naturally occurring radioactive gas that can accumulate in homes.
- Asbestos and Other Carcinogens: Occupational exposure to asbestos, arsenic, chromium, and nickel.
- Air Pollution: Long-term exposure to polluted air.
- Family History: Having a family history of lung cancer.
- Previous Radiation Therapy: For other cancers in the chest area.
Diagnosis
- Physical Exam and History: Reviewing symptoms and risk factors.
- Imaging Tests: Chest X-ray, CT scan, PET scan, and MRI to visualize the lungs and surrounding structures.
- Sputum Cytology: Examining sputum under a microscope to detect cancer cells.
- Biopsy: Removing a sample of lung tissue for laboratory analysis using bronchoscopy, needle biopsy, or surgical biopsy.
- Molecular Testing: Identifying specific genetic mutations or proteins to guide targeted therapy.
Staging
Staging is crucial to determine the extent of cancer spread and guide treatment. It ranges from Stage I (localized) to Stage IV (metastasized):
- Stage I: Cancer is limited to the lungs and hasn't spread to lymph nodes.
- Stage II: Cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes.
- Stage III: Cancer has spread to lymph nodes in the middle of the chest.
- Stage IV: Cancer has spread to both lungs, the fluid around the lungs, or other organs.
Treatment Options
1. Surgery
- Lobectomy: Removing one lobe of the lung.
- Pneumonectomy: Removing an entire lung.
- Segmentectomy or Wedge Resection: Removing part of a lobe.
- Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS): Minimally invasive surgical technique.
2. Radiation Therapy
- Uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells, often used in combination with surgery or chemotherapy.
3. Chemotherapy
- Uses drugs to kill cancer cells, can be used before (neoadjuvant) or after (adjuvant) surgery, or as the main treatment for advanced cancer.
4. Targeted Therapy
- Drugs that specifically target cancer cell mutations (e.g., EGFR, ALK, ROS1 inhibitors).
5. Immunotherapy
- Boosts the body’s immune system to attack cancer cells. Examples include pembrolizumab (Keytruda) and nivolumab (Opdivo).
6. Palliative Care
- Focuses on relieving symptoms and improving quality of life, often combined with other treatments.
Prevention
- Quit Smoking: The most effective way to reduce the risk of lung cancer.
- Avoid Secondhand Smoke: Minimize exposure to secondhand smoke.
- Test for Radon: Test homes for radon and take steps to reduce high levels.
- Protect Against Carcinogens: Follow safety guidelines to limit occupational exposure.
- Eat a Healthy Diet: Rich in fruits and vegetables.
- Regular Checkups: Especially for those with a history of smoking or other risk factors.
Follow-Up and Monitoring
Regular follow-up care is essential to monitor for recurrence, manage side effects of treatment, and check for new cancers. This includes periodic imaging tests, blood tests, and physical exams.
Supportive Care
- Pain Management: Medications and therapies to manage pain.
- Respiratory Therapies: To ease breathing difficulties.
- Nutritional Support: Ensuring adequate nutrition to support recovery and overall well-being.
- Psychological Support: Counseling, support groups, and psychiatric care to help cope with the emotional and psychological impact of lung cancer.
Lung cancer treatment involves a multidisciplinary team approach, including pulmonologists, oncologists, thoracic surgeons, and support staff. Early detection and prompt treatment can significantly improve outcomes. If you have specific questions or need more detailed information on any aspect of lung cancer, please let me know!